How to Repair a Leaking Faucet: A Step-by-Step Guide

A leaking faucet is not just an annoyance; it can also lead to wasted water and higher utility bills. If you’re dealing with a dripping or leaking faucet, don’t worry—repairing it is often simpler than you might think. This guide will walk you through the steps to fix a leaking faucet, whether it’s a compression, cartridge, ball, or ceramic disk type.Before you begin, gather the necessary tools and materials. You’ll likely need:

• Adjustable wrench
• Screwdrivers (flathead and Phillips)
• Replacement parts (washers, O-rings, or cartridges, depending on the faucet type)
• Plumber’s grease
• Towels or rags

Now, let’s dive into the step-by-step process to repair your leaking faucet.

1. Turn Off the Water Supply: Locate the shut-off valves under the sink and turn them clockwise to stop the water flow. If there are no individual valves, you may need to shut off the main water supply.
2. Plug the Drain: Place a rag or stopper in the sink drain to prevent small parts from falling in.
3. Disassemble the Faucet: Remove the handle by unscrewing the visible screw (often hidden under a decorative cap). Use your screwdriver or Allen wrench as needed. Once the handle is off, you’ll see the inner components.
4. Inspect the Components: Identify the type of faucet and check for worn-out parts. For compression faucets, the issue is often a worn washer or O-ring. For cartridge or ball faucets, the cartridge or seals may need replacement.
5. Replace the Faulty Parts: Take the old parts to a hardware store to find exact matches. Install the new parts, applying plumber’s grease to ensure a smooth fit.
6. Reassemble the Faucet: Put everything back in reverse order, ensuring all components are snug but not over-tightened.
7. Turn the Water Back On: Slowly open the shut-off valves and test the faucet. Check for leaks and make adjustments if necessary.

If your faucet continues to leak after these steps, the problem might be more complex, such as a cracked valve seat or corroded pipes. In such cases, it’s best to consult a professional plumber.Preventing future leaks is also important. Regularly inspect your faucets for signs of wear and tear, and replace parts as needed. Avoid overtightening handles, as this can damage the internal components.By following this guide, you can save money on plumbing bills and reduce water waste. A small effort to repair a leaking faucet can make a big difference in your home’s efficiency and sustainability.